Summary of an article Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 8

Summary of an article - Essay Example It is remarkable that all 3 games reviewed by the authors are strictly place-specific (namely, they are about the city of Madison and its surroundings) and with the domination of reality over fantasy. The ludological analysis and the positive feedback from the pupils, the users and even the designers of the games, testify that such augmented reality simulations actively engage learners in their present-day environment and develop awareness of surrounding space by locating the cognition in social and spatial contexts (Squire et. al., 2007, p. 269). Several key challenges and principles of interactive games of this kind are defined: firstly, the notion of space as contested (when the interaction with space is undermined by certain conflict that has to be resolved, be this the conflict of past and present, as in The Greenbush Game, or the one that is based on â€Å"the political control over space†) (Squire et. al., 2007, p. 287); secondly, role-playing narration, or interactive storytelling (p. 288); thirdly, the usage of memorable moments and experiences (when knowledge is gained through the active absorption of the strategies that have worked in certain contexts, which, by the way, makes game-based learning radically different from more traditional ways of transmitting knowledge) (p. 289); and last, the â€Å"potential of linking games-for-learning into other inquiry activities† (p. 270), like in the case when the students have collected the information and brain-stormed for the design of The Greenbush Game. Overall, the article is full of pedagogical insights, as it offers an optimistic outlook on the game-based learning with the emphasis on interactivity and the role of place. However, game theory covers much more aspects that need to be addressed in the context of learning. One of them is the limits of the ideological construction of games (Squire et. al., 2007, p. 267), as all games have conventions

Summarize each article Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Summarize each article - Research Paper Example Moral distress affects all the healthcare providers across the board in different healthcare settings making it a serious issue in the healthcare sector. Although moral distress is defined differently depending on different fields it primarily acquaints itself with ethical perspective of health practice. Upholding professional values, responsibilities and duties remains vital and are strongly affected by moral distress. Some of the negative impacts of moral distress in healthcare include emotional distress, withdrawal of self from patients, inadequate patient care, and job dissatisfaction or may be attrition in nursing (Pauly, Varcoe & Storch, 2012). Moral distress is argued by some researchers that it can change the position of nurses regarding the particular situation or ethical requirements. At times the nurses’ demands of providing care may affect the healthcare providers by prompting them to cease their profession which is actually a serious concern. Research on moral dis tress in nursing faces various challenges such as lack of conceptual clarity and perpetuation or meta-narration regarding the identity of nursing as a profession. Generally there is insufficient conceptual and theoretical clarity of moral distress in the healthcare sector. ... These kinds of constraints are believed to be beyond nurses’ perspectives thus leading to reactive moral distress as Jameton explains. Nurses may be faced with challenges of doing as per the institutional requirement or following their conscious. Moral distress may therefore be caused by individuals’ failure to do things compromising their personal integrity. Resolution to moral distress may really boost performance of nurses (Pauly, Varcoe & Storch, 2012). Consequently, it is undeniable that empirical research tensions hindering moral distress are found to be the fact that most research involves nurses in acute care in North America and also repeated use of a specific tool developed in a particular context. Additionally, there is insufficient connection among moral distress, moral agency and ethical climate as well as minimal attention to interventions or actions addressing issues related to moral distress. Since moral distress cuts across all professions and disciplin es especially disciplines related to healthcare provision, research should be conducted based on interdisciplinary perspective (Pauly, Varcoe & Storch, 2012). Recommendations to cope with moral distress only concentrate individual perspective thus living behind structural concerns. Although there has been limited involvement of policy and politics in trying to solve or control the issue of moral distress, they still remain important factors in moral distress management. Reference Pauly, Varcoe & Storch. (2012), Nurses perceptions and responses to morally distressing situations.  Nursing